This book is divided into four parts. Part 1 lays the groundwork by explaining the methods and real-world implications of comparative analysis of legislation on protection of national symbols and subject selection of this study. Parts 2-4 dive deeper, examining the design, use, regulations, and oversight of national flags, anthems, and emblems as well as legal liabilities associated with them. This comparative analysis focuses on three aspects: legislation, law enforcement, and justice. The book introduces legal systems of different countries relating to national symbols and examines how these systems function in practice. It also analyses real-world examples from a selection of countries to illustrate the practical application of these systems. This comparative study on national symbols offers valuable insights that can inform several key areas. It can provide guidance for revisions to national symbol legislation and for law enforcement when addressing legal gaps related to national symbols. It can also spark inspiration for further research on national symbols.