The book focuses on the internal conflicts of the Jia family which, fueled by power struggles between family members, ultimately contribute to the family's downfall. In the wreckage, nobody got what they wanted. The author believes that A Dream of Red Mansions's enduring status as a masterpiece stems from its profound exploration of human nature. The novel champions the traditional Chinese value of a harmonious family as the foundation for a peaceful world. It serves as a cautionary tale, emphasizing that self-cultivation and a strong family unit are essential building blocks for achieving grand ambitions, be it governing a nation or even bringing peace to the whole world.