This book studies the visual items of traditional Chinese culture, including natural landscapes, cities, villages, gardens, courtyards, temples, etc. It also reveals the geographical and cultural significance imbued in these visual items, such as the idea of "modeling Heaven and Earth" and "Heaven and Man combination". The book features a series of graphical materials including pictures of many precious cultural relics, ancient Chinese paintings, maps, landscape paintings and extracts from historical books to demonstrate the historical evolution of traditional Chinese philosophy of space arrangement, helping readers gain a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture.